Work Visas and Immigration in Gabon

Visas for foreign nationals

In Gabon, hiring foreigners without valid work permits can result in fines, legal action, or visa cancellation. Strict monitoring is undertaken by the government to ensure jobs are first available to Gabonese citizens unless specialized skills are required. Therefore, the country has limited skilled migration programs for foreigners, but there are provisions for highly skilled professionals in sectors like healthcare, engineering, and education. Two types of visas are available for foreign workers in Gabon. 

• Long-term work visa: Granted for employment contracts exceeding three months, suitable for expatriates in permanent positions.
• Specialized skill work permit: Designed for professionals with expertise in high-demand fields like IT, engineering, or healthcare.

Foreigners may also apply for a short-term business visa, which is issued for short-term business visits, attending meetings, or exploring business opportunities in Gabon. It does not permit full-time employment in a Gabonese company.

Sponsorship and employer responsibilities

Hiring a foreign national on an employment visa in Gabon requires adherence to specific eligibility criteria, submission of necessary documentation, and payment of applicable fees. Here’s an overview: 

Eligibility criteria 

• Specialized skills: The foreign national should possess specialized skills or qualifications not readily available in Gabon.
• Labor market test: Employers must demonstrate that no local candidate is suitable for the position. 

Required documentation 

• Valid passport: An applicant’s passport valid for at least six months beyond the intended period of stay
• Employment contract: A detailed contract specifying the terms of employment, including job role, salary, and duration
• Company registration: Proof of the company’s registration in Gabon
• Educational qualifications: Copies of degrees or certificates relevant to the job position
• Resume/CV: A comprehensive resume detailing the applicant’s professional experience
• Visa application form: Completed and signed visa application form
• Photographs: Recent passport-sized photographs meeting the specifications set by the Gabonese consulate or embassy

Post-arrival requirements 

• Registration: Foreign nationals holding an employment visa must register with the local immigration authorities within 15 days of arrival in Gabon. 
• Tax obligations: Ensure compliance with Gabonese tax laws, including obtaining a tax identification number and fulfilling any tax liabilities.